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Cercle de Haute-SaxeArmée Impériale de la Guerre de Sept Ans, 1756–1763Cercle de Haute-Saxe, one of the four Imperial circles raised in 1512, which were added to the six existing circles du Saint-Empire romain germanique established in 1500; it included the following territories after the 1521 reogranisation: la Saxe électorale, Brandebourg électoral, Anhalt, Thuringia, Schwarzbourg, Reuss, Poméranie, the Bishoprics Meißen, Merseburg, Naumburg, Brandebourg, Havelberg, Lebus et Cammin, avec an area of 104,619 sq km et 4.5 mill. inhabitants. Head et military commander of the circle était l’électeur de Saxe. The circle diet was initially held at Leipzig, later also at Frankfurt (Oder) et Jüterbog; from 1683 no more meetings were held. Cercle de Haute-Saxe
Apart from its household troops, la Saxe électorale had to provide four circle infantry regiments for the Imperial Army. The mobilization of the Saxon circle infantry regiments was discontinued when the Saxon army surrendered at Pirna en 1756. Recruits who had already been raised were distributed among the electoral Saxon infantry regiments, which were taken into l’Armée Prussienne. Losses through desertion were exceptionally high. Many of the deserters joined la nouvelle armée saxonne sous François-Xavier prince de Saxe, comte de Lusace, which operated au Rhénanie from 1758. The electoral Saxon circle infantry regiments were not raised again after 1756. Bibliographie
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